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Monday, Jun 02, 2025

Digital Platform Unites Dunhuang Artifacts as 125th Anniversary of Cave Discovery is Celebrated

Digital Platform Unites Dunhuang Artifacts as 125th Anniversary of Cave Discovery is Celebrated

The 'Digital Library Cave' connects over 74,000 cultural relic records from ancient Buddhist texts and artworks in a groundbreaking online repository.
A significant advancement in cultural heritage preservation was announced with the launch of the 'Digital Library Cave' platform in Dunhuang, located in Northwest China's Gansu province.

This initiative consolidates thousands of cultural relics from the historically important Mogao Grottoes' Library Cave, marking a pivotal moment as it coincides with the 125th anniversary of the cave's discovery.

The platform, developed by the Dunhuang Academy, serves as a digital library that integrates an impressive collection of 74,651 artifact records, including over 9,900 manuscripts, more than 60,700 images, and a total of 8.4 million characters detailing the ancient texts.

The Library Cave, discovered in 1900 by an adventurer, has since yielded an extraordinary trove of over 73,000 artifacts, such as Buddhist scriptures and other historical documents and artworks.

While approximately 26,000 of these items remain housed in China, numerous international institutions, including the British Museum, have contributed digital copies of their collections to expand access through the platform.

Su Bomin, the dean of the Dunhuang Academy, described the initiative as “a bridge connecting ancient and modern civilization,” emphasizing its role in creating a digital library that spans a millennium.

The platform incorporates advanced technology, utilizing AI-driven text recognition, image stitching, and knowledge mapping to facilitate global access to research materials as well as high-resolution images of the artifacts.

This innovative approach allows scholars, researchers, and the general public to engage with the cultural history represented by the artifacts.

The initiative is supported by seven international partners, including Harvard University and the Library of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences.

Additionally, the project has established data-sharing agreements with nearly 20 Chinese institutions, including the National Library of China, to enhance the collaborative nature of the research and preservation efforts surrounding the Dunhuang artifacts.
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